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Reorganize parser

This commit is contained in:
Jeff 2024-06-20 16:36:16 -04:00
parent e429693364
commit 1593080b8d
3 changed files with 1943 additions and 1954 deletions

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749
dust-lang/src/parser/mod.rs Normal file
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#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;
use std::{cell::RefCell, collections::HashMap};
use chumsky::{input::SpannedInput, pratt::*, prelude::*};
use crate::{
abstract_tree::*,
error::DustError,
identifier::Identifier,
lexer::{Control, Keyword, Operator, Token},
};
use self::{enum_declaration::EnumVariant, type_constructor::TypeInvokationConstructor};
pub type ParserInput<'src> =
SpannedInput<Token<'src>, SimpleSpan, &'src [(Token<'src>, SimpleSpan)]>;
pub type ParserExtra<'src> = extra::Err<Rich<'src, Token<'src>, SimpleSpan>>;
pub fn parse<'src>(
tokens: &'src [(Token<'src>, SimpleSpan)],
) -> Result<AbstractTree, Vec<DustError>> {
let statements = parser(false)
.parse(tokens.spanned((tokens.len()..tokens.len()).into()))
.into_result()
.map_err(|errors| {
errors
.into_iter()
.map(|error| DustError::from(error))
.collect::<Vec<DustError>>()
})?;
Ok(AbstractTree::new(statements))
}
pub fn parser<'src>(
allow_built_ins: bool,
) -> impl Parser<'src, ParserInput<'src>, Vec<Statement>, ParserExtra<'src>> {
let comment = select_ref! {
Token::Comment(_) => {}
};
let identifiers: RefCell<HashMap<&str, Identifier>> = RefCell::new(HashMap::new());
let identifier = select! {
Token::Identifier(text) => {
let mut identifiers = identifiers.borrow_mut();
if let Some(identifier) = identifiers.get(&text) {
identifier.clone()
} else {
let new = Identifier::new(text);
identifiers.insert(text, new.clone());
new
}
}
};
let positioned_identifier = identifier
.clone()
.map_with(|identifier, state| identifier.with_position(state.span()));
let basic_value = select! {
Token::Boolean(boolean) => ValueNode::Boolean(boolean),
Token::Float(float) => ValueNode::Float(float),
Token::Integer(integer) => ValueNode::Integer(integer),
Token::String(text) => ValueNode::String(text.to_string()),
}
.map_with(|value, state| Expression::Value(value.with_position(state.span())));
let raw_integer = select! {
Token::Integer(integer) => integer
};
let type_constructor = recursive(|type_constructor| {
let primitive_type = choice((
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Any)).to(Type::Any),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Bool)).to(Type::Boolean),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Float)).to(Type::Float),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Int)).to(Type::Integer),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::None)).to(Type::None),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Range)).to(Type::Range),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Str)).to(Type::String),
))
.map_with(|r#type, state| TypeConstructor::Raw(r#type.with_position(state.span())));
let function_type = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Fn))
.ignore_then(
positioned_identifier
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.at_least(1)
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::Pipe)),
just(Token::Control(Control::Pipe)),
)
.or_not(),
)
.then(
type_constructor
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
),
)
.then_ignore(just(Token::Control(Control::SkinnyArrow)))
.then(type_constructor.clone())
.map_with(
|((type_parameters, value_parameters), return_type), state| {
TypeConstructor::Function(
FunctionTypeConstructor {
type_parameters,
value_parameters,
return_type: Box::new(return_type),
}
.with_position(state.span()),
)
},
);
let list_type = type_constructor
.clone()
.then_ignore(just(Token::Control(Control::Semicolon)))
.then(raw_integer.clone())
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareClose)),
)
.map_with(|(item_type, length), state| {
TypeConstructor::List(
ListTypeConstructor {
length: length as usize,
item_type: Box::new(item_type),
}
.with_position(state.span()),
)
});
let list_of_type = type_constructor
.clone()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareClose)),
)
.map_with(|item_type, state| {
TypeConstructor::ListOf(Box::new(item_type).with_position(state.span()))
});
let type_invokation = positioned_identifier
.clone()
.then(
type_constructor
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.at_least(1)
.allow_trailing()
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
)
.or_not(),
)
.map(|(identifier, type_arguments)| {
TypeConstructor::Invokation(TypeInvokationConstructor {
identifier,
type_arguments,
})
});
choice((
type_invokation,
function_type,
list_type,
list_of_type,
primitive_type,
))
});
let type_specification =
just(Token::Control(Control::Colon)).ignore_then(type_constructor.clone());
let statement = recursive(|statement| {
let allow_built_ins = allow_built_ins.clone();
let block = statement
.clone()
.repeated()
.at_least(1)
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyClose)),
)
.map_with(|statements, state| Block::new(statements).with_position(state.span()));
let expression = recursive(|expression| {
let allow_built_ins = allow_built_ins.clone();
let identifier_expression = identifier.clone().map_with(|identifier, state| {
Expression::Identifier(identifier.with_position(state.span()))
});
let range = raw_integer
.clone()
.then_ignore(just(Token::Control(Control::DoubleDot)))
.then(raw_integer)
.map_with(|(start, end), state| {
Expression::Value(ValueNode::Range(start..end).with_position(state.span()))
});
let list = expression
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.allow_trailing()
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareClose)),
)
.map_with(|list, state| {
Expression::Value(ValueNode::List(list).with_position(state.span()))
});
let map_fields = identifier
.clone()
.then(type_specification.clone().or_not())
.then_ignore(just(Token::Operator(Operator::Assign)))
.then(expression.clone())
.map(|((identifier, r#type), expression)| (identifier, r#type, expression));
let map = map_fields
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)).or_not())
.allow_trailing()
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyClose)),
)
.map_with(|map_assigment_list, state| {
Expression::Value(
ValueNode::Map(map_assigment_list).with_position(state.span()),
)
});
let function = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Fn))
.ignore_then(
identifier
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.at_least(1)
.allow_trailing()
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::Pipe)),
just(Token::Control(Control::Pipe)),
)
.or_not(),
)
.then(
identifier
.clone()
.then_ignore(just(Token::Control(Control::Colon)))
.then(type_constructor.clone())
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.allow_trailing()
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
),
)
.then_ignore(just(Token::Control(Control::SkinnyArrow)))
.then(type_constructor.clone())
.then(block.clone())
.map_with(
|(((type_parameters, value_parameters), return_type), body), state| {
Expression::Value(
ValueNode::Function {
type_parameters,
value_parameters,
return_type,
body,
}
.with_position(state.span()),
)
},
);
let enum_instance = positioned_identifier
.clone()
.then_ignore(just(Token::Control(Control::DoubleColon)))
.then(positioned_identifier.clone())
.then(
expression
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
)
.or_not(),
)
.map_with(|((type_name, variant), content), state| {
Expression::Value(
ValueNode::EnumInstance {
type_name,
variant,
content,
}
.with_position(state.span()),
)
});
let built_in_function_call = choice((
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Length))
.ignore_then(expression.clone())
.map_with(|argument, state| {
Expression::BuiltInFunctionCall(
Box::new(BuiltInFunctionCall::Length(argument))
.with_position(state.span()),
)
}),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::ReadFile))
.ignore_then(expression.clone())
.map_with(|argument, state| {
Expression::BuiltInFunctionCall(
Box::new(BuiltInFunctionCall::ReadFile(argument))
.with_position(state.span()),
)
}),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::ReadLine)).map_with(|_, state| {
Expression::BuiltInFunctionCall(
Box::new(BuiltInFunctionCall::ReadLine).with_position(state.span()),
)
}),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Sleep))
.ignore_then(expression.clone())
.map_with(|argument, state| {
Expression::BuiltInFunctionCall(
Box::new(BuiltInFunctionCall::Sleep(argument))
.with_position(state.span()),
)
}),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::WriteLine))
.ignore_then(expression.clone())
.map_with(|argument, state| {
Expression::BuiltInFunctionCall(
Box::new(BuiltInFunctionCall::WriteLine(argument))
.with_position(state.span()),
)
}),
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::JsonParse))
.ignore_then(type_constructor.clone())
.then(expression.clone())
.map_with(|(constructor, argument), state| {
Expression::BuiltInFunctionCall(
Box::new(BuiltInFunctionCall::JsonParse(constructor, argument))
.with_position(state.span()),
)
}),
))
.try_map_with(move |expression, state| {
if allow_built_ins {
Ok(expression)
} else {
Err(Rich::custom(
state.span(),
"Built-in function calls can only be used by the standard library.",
))
}
});
let turbofish = type_constructor
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.at_least(1)
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
)
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::DoubleColon)),
just(Token::Control(Control::DoubleColon)),
);
let atom = choice((
enum_instance.clone(),
range.clone(),
function.clone(),
list.clone(),
map.clone(),
basic_value.clone(),
identifier_expression.clone(),
expression.clone().delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
),
));
let logic_math_indexes_as_and_function_calls = atom.pratt((
// Logic
prefix(
2,
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Not)),
|_, expression, span| {
Expression::Logic(Box::new(Logic::Not(expression)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Equal)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(Box::new(Logic::Equal(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::NotEqual)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(
Box::new(Logic::NotEqual(left, right)).with_position(span),
)
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Greater)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(Box::new(Logic::Greater(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Less)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(Box::new(Logic::Less(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::GreaterOrEqual)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(
Box::new(Logic::GreaterOrEqual(left, right)).with_position(span),
)
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::LessOrEqual)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(
Box::new(Logic::LessOrEqual(left, right)).with_position(span),
)
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::And)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(Box::new(Logic::And(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Or)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Logic(Box::new(Logic::Or(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
// Math
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Add)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Math(Box::new(Math::Add(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Subtract)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Math(Box::new(Math::Subtract(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(2),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Multiply)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Math(Box::new(Math::Multiply(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(2),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Divide)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Math(Box::new(Math::Divide(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
infix(
left(1),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Modulo)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::Math(Box::new(Math::Modulo(left, right)).with_position(span))
},
),
// Indexes
infix(
left(4),
just(Token::Control(Control::Dot)),
|left, _, right, span| {
Expression::MapIndex(
Box::new(MapIndex::new(left, right)).with_position(span),
)
},
),
postfix(
3,
expression.clone().delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::SquareClose)),
),
|left, right, span| {
Expression::ListIndex(
Box::new(ListIndex::new(left, right)).with_position(span),
)
},
),
// Function call
postfix(
3,
turbofish.clone().or_not().then(
expression
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
),
),
|function_expression, (type_parameters, value_parameters), span| {
Expression::FunctionCall(
FunctionCall::new(
function_expression,
type_parameters,
value_parameters,
)
.with_position(span),
)
},
),
// As
postfix(
2,
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::As)).ignore_then(type_constructor.clone()),
|expression, constructor, span| {
Expression::As(
Box::new(As::new(expression, constructor)).with_position(span),
)
},
),
));
choice((
logic_math_indexes_as_and_function_calls,
enum_instance,
built_in_function_call,
range,
function,
list,
map,
basic_value,
identifier_expression,
))
});
let expression_statement = expression
.clone()
.map(|expression| Statement::Expression(expression));
let async_block = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Async))
.ignore_then(statement.clone().repeated().collect().delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyClose)),
))
.map_with(|statements, state| {
Statement::AsyncBlock(AsyncBlock::new(statements).with_position(state.span()))
});
let r#break = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Break))
.map_with(|_, state| Statement::Break(().with_position(state.span())));
let assignment = positioned_identifier
.clone()
.then(type_specification.clone().or_not())
.then(choice((
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Assign)).to(AssignmentOperator::Assign),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::AddAssign)).to(AssignmentOperator::AddAssign),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::SubAssign)).to(AssignmentOperator::SubAssign),
)))
.then(statement.clone())
.map_with(|(((identifier, r#type), operator), statement), state| {
Statement::Assignment(
Assignment::new(identifier, r#type, operator, statement)
.with_position(state.span()),
)
});
let block_statement = block.clone().map(|block| Statement::Block(block));
let r#loop = statement
.clone()
.repeated()
.at_least(1)
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Loop)).then(just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyOpen))),
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyClose)),
)
.map_with(|statements, state| {
Statement::Loop(Loop::new(statements).with_position(state.span()))
});
let r#while = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::While))
.ignore_then(expression.clone())
.then(statement.clone().repeated().collect().delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyClose)),
))
.map_with(|(expression, statements), state| {
Statement::While(While::new(expression, statements).with_position(state.span()))
});
let if_else = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::If))
.ignore_then(expression.clone())
.then(block.clone())
.then(
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Else))
.ignore_then(just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::If)))
.ignore_then(expression.clone())
.then(block.clone())
.repeated()
.collect(),
)
.then(
just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Else))
.ignore_then(block.clone())
.or_not(),
)
.map_with(
|(((if_expression, if_block), else_ifs), else_block), state| {
Statement::IfElse(
IfElse::new(if_expression, if_block, else_ifs, else_block)
.with_position(state.span()),
)
},
);
let type_alias = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Type))
.ignore_then(positioned_identifier.clone())
.then_ignore(just(Token::Operator(Operator::Assign)))
.then(type_constructor.clone())
.map_with(|(identifier, constructor), state| {
Statement::TypeAlias(
TypeAlias::new(identifier, constructor).with_position(state.span()),
)
});
let enum_variant = positioned_identifier
.clone()
.then(
type_constructor
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::ParenClose)),
)
.or_not(),
)
.map(|(identifier, constructors)| EnumVariant {
name: identifier,
content: constructors,
});
let enum_declaration = just(Token::Keyword(Keyword::Enum))
.ignore_then(positioned_identifier.clone())
.then(
positioned_identifier
.clone()
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Less)),
just(Token::Operator(Operator::Greater)),
)
.or_not(),
)
.then(
enum_variant
.separated_by(just(Token::Control(Control::Comma)))
.collect()
.delimited_by(
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyOpen)),
just(Token::Control(Control::CurlyClose)),
),
)
.map_with(|((name, type_parameters), variants), state| {
Statement::EnumDeclaration(
EnumDeclaration {
name,
type_parameters,
variants,
}
.with_position(state.span()),
)
});
comment
.repeated()
.or_not()
.ignore_then(choice((
assignment,
expression_statement,
async_block,
if_else,
r#break,
block_statement,
r#loop,
r#while,
type_alias,
enum_declaration,
)))
.then_ignore(just(Token::Control(Control::Semicolon)).or_not())
});
statement.repeated().collect()
}

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