Add docs
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//! Lexing tools.
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//!
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//! This module provides two lexing options:
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//! - [`lex`], which lexes the entire input and returns a vector of tokens and their positions
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//! - [`Lexer`], which lexes the input a token at a time
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use std::num::{ParseFloatError, ParseIntError};
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use crate::{Identifier, Span, Token};
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/// Lex the input and return a vector of tokens and their positions.
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pub fn lex(input: &str) -> Result<Vec<(Token, Span)>, LexError> {
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let mut lexer = Lexer::new(input);
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let mut tokens = Vec::new();
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@ -21,12 +27,14 @@ pub fn lex(input: &str) -> Result<Vec<(Token, Span)>, LexError> {
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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/// Low-level tool for lexing a single token at a time.
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pub struct Lexer<'a> {
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source: &'a str,
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position: usize,
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}
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impl<'a> Lexer<'a> {
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/// Create a new lexer for the given input.
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pub fn new(input: &'a str) -> Self {
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Lexer {
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source: input,
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@ -34,6 +42,7 @@ impl<'a> Lexer<'a> {
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}
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}
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/// Progress to the next character.
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fn next_char(&mut self) -> Option<char> {
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self.source[self.position..].chars().next().map(|c| {
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self.position += c.len_utf8();
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@ -41,6 +50,7 @@ impl<'a> Lexer<'a> {
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})
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}
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/// Produce the next token.
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pub fn next_token(&mut self) -> Result<(Token, Span), LexError> {
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self.skip_whitespace();
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@ -89,6 +99,7 @@ impl<'a> Lexer<'a> {
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Ok((token, span))
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}
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/// Skip whitespace characters.
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fn skip_whitespace(&mut self) {
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while let Some(c) = self.peek_char() {
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if c.is_whitespace() {
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@ -99,10 +110,12 @@ impl<'a> Lexer<'a> {
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}
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}
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/// Peek at the next character without consuming it.
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fn peek_char(&self) -> Option<char> {
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self.source[self.position..].chars().next()
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}
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/// Lex an integer or float token.
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fn lex_number(&mut self) -> Result<(Token, Span), LexError> {
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let start_pos = self.position;
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let mut is_float = false;
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@ -140,6 +153,7 @@ impl<'a> Lexer<'a> {
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}
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}
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/// Lex an identifier token.
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fn lex_identifier(&mut self) -> Result<(Token, Span), LexError> {
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let start_pos = self.position;
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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
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/**
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The Dust programming language.
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Dust is a statically typed, interpreted programming language.
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The [interpreter] module contains the `Interpreter` struct, which is used to lex, parse and/or
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interpret Dust code. The `interpret` function is a convenience function that creates a new
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`Interpreter` and runs the given source code.
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*/
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//! The Dust programming language.
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//!
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//! Dust is a statically typed, interpreted programming language.
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//!
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//! The [interpreter] module contains the `Interpreter` struct, which is used to lex, parse and/or
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//! interpret Dust code. The `interpret` function is a convenience function that creates a new
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//! `Interpreter` and runs the given source code.
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pub mod abstract_tree;
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pub mod analyzer;
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pub mod identifier;
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