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dust/dust-lang/src/identifier.rs

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3.4 KiB
Rust

//! Key used to identify a value or type.
//!
//! Identifiers are used to uniquely identify values and types in Dust programs. They are
//! cached to avoid duplication. This means that two identifiers with the same text are the same
//! object in memory.
//!
//! # Examples
//! ```
//! # use dust_lang::Identifier;
//! let foo = Identifier::new("foo");
//! let also_foo = Identifier::new("foo");
//! let another_foo = Identifier::new("foo");
//!
//! assert_eq!(foo.strong_count(), 4); // One for each of the above and one for the cache.
//! ```
use std::{
collections::HashMap,
fmt::{self, Display, Formatter},
hash::Hash,
sync::{Arc, OnceLock, RwLock},
};
use serde::{de::Visitor, Deserialize, Serialize};
/// In-use identifiers.
static IDENTIFIER_CACHE: OnceLock<RwLock<HashMap<String, Identifier>>> = OnceLock::new();
/// Returns the identifier cache.
fn identifier_cache<'a>() -> &'a RwLock<HashMap<String, Identifier>> {
IDENTIFIER_CACHE.get_or_init(|| RwLock::new(HashMap::new()))
}
/// Key used to identify a value or type.
///
/// See the [module-level documentation](index.html) for more information.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub struct Identifier(Arc<String>);
impl Identifier {
/// Creates a new identifier or returns a clone of an existing one from a cache.
pub fn new<T: ToString>(text: T) -> Self {
let string = text.to_string();
let mut cache = identifier_cache().write().unwrap();
if let Some(old) = cache.get(&string) {
old.clone()
} else {
let new = Identifier(Arc::new(string.clone()));
cache.insert(string, new.clone());
new
}
}
pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
self.0.as_str()
}
pub fn strong_count(&self) -> usize {
Arc::strong_count(&self.0)
}
}
impl From<String> for Identifier {
fn from(string: String) -> Self {
Identifier::new(string)
}
}
impl From<&str> for Identifier {
fn from(slice: &str) -> Self {
Identifier::new(slice)
}
}
impl Display for Identifier {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{}", self.0)
}
}
impl Serialize for Identifier {
fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where
S: serde::Serializer,
{
serializer.serialize_str(self.0.as_str())
}
}
impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Identifier {
fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where
D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
{
deserializer.deserialize_identifier(IdentifierVisitor)
}
}
struct IdentifierVisitor;
impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for IdentifierVisitor {
type Value = Identifier;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
formatter.write_str("a UTF-8 string")
}
fn visit_char<E>(self, v: char) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
where
E: serde::de::Error,
{
self.visit_str(v.encode_utf8(&mut [0u8; 4]))
}
fn visit_str<E>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
where
E: serde::de::Error,
{
Ok(Identifier::new(v))
}
fn visit_borrowed_str<E>(self, v: &'de str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
where
E: serde::de::Error,
{
self.visit_str(v)
}
fn visit_string<E>(self, v: String) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
where
E: serde::de::Error,
{
self.visit_str(&v)
}
}