'namespace' & document math functions
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README.md
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README.md
@ -321,15 +321,37 @@ For more information about user-defined functions, refer to the respective [sect
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This crate offers a set of builtin functions.
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| Identifier | Argument Amount | Argument Types | Description |
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|------------|-----------------|----------------|-------------|
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|----------------------|-----------------|------------------------|-------------|
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| `min` | >= 1 | Numeric | Returns the minimum of the arguments |
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| `max` | >= 1 | Numeric | Returns the maximum of the arguments |
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| `len` | 1 | String/Tuple | Returns the character length of a string, or the amount of elements in a tuple (not recursively) |
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| `floor` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the largest integer less than or equal to a number |
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| `round` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the nearest integer to a number. Round half-way cases away from 0.0 |
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| `ceil` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the smallest integer greater than or equal to a number |
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| `math::ln` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the natural logarithm of the number |
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| `math::log` | 2 | Numeric, Numeric | Returns the logarithm of the number with respect to an arbitrary base |
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| `math::log2` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the base 2 logarithm of the number |
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| `math::log10` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the base 10 logarithm of the number |
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| `math::cos` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the cosine of a number (in radians) |
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| `math::acos` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the arccosine of a number. Return value is in radians in the range [0, pi] or NaN if the number is outside the range [-1, 1] |
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| `math::cosh` | 1 | Numeric | Hyperbolic cosine function |
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| `math::acosh` | 1 | Numeric | Inverse hyperbolic cosine function |
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| `math::sin` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the sine of a number (in radians) |
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| `math::asin` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the arcsine of a number. Return value is in radians in the range [-pi/2, pi/2] or NaN if the number is outside the range [-1, 1] |
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| `math::sinh` | 1 | Numeric | Hyperbolic sine function |
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| `math::asinh` | 1 | Numeric | Inverse hyperbolic sine function |
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| `math::tan` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the tangent of a number (in radians) |
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| `math::atan` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the arctangent of a number. Return value is in radians in the range [-pi/2, pi/2] |
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| `math::tanh` | 1 | Numeric | Hyperbolic tangent function |
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| `math::atanh` | 1 | Numeric | Inverse hyperbolic tangent function. |
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| `math::sqrt` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the square root of a number. Returns NaN if a negative number |
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| `math::cbrt` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the cube root of a number |
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| `str::regex_matches` | 2 | String, String | Returns true if the first argument matches the regex in the second argument (Requires `regex_support` feature flag) |
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| `str::regex_replace` | 3 | String, String, String | Returns the first argument with all matches of the regex in the second argument replaced by the third argument (Requires `regex_support` feature flag) |
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| `str::to_lowercase` | 1 | String | Returns the lower-case version of the string |
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| `str::to_uppercase` | 1 | String | Returns the upper-case version of the string |
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| `str::trim` | 1 | String | Strips whitespace from the start and the end of the string |
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| `str::from` | >= 0 | Any | Returns passed value as string |
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The `min` and `max` functions can deal with a mixture of integer and floating point arguments.
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If the maximum or minimum is an integer, then an integer is returned.
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@ -18,32 +18,32 @@ macro_rules! simple_math {
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pub fn builtin_function(identifier: &str) -> Option<Function> {
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match identifier {
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// Log
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"ln" => simple_math!(ln),
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"log" => Some(Function::new(|argument| {
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"math::ln" => simple_math!(ln),
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"math::log" => Some(Function::new(|argument| {
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let tuple = argument.as_fixed_len_tuple(2)?;
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let (a, b) = (tuple[0].as_number()?, tuple[1].as_number()?);
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Ok(Value::Float(a.log(b)))
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})),
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"log2" => simple_math!(log2),
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"log10" => simple_math!(log10),
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"math::log2" => simple_math!(log2),
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"math::log10" => simple_math!(log10),
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// Cos
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"cos" => simple_math!(cos),
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"acos" => simple_math!(acos),
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"cosh" => simple_math!(cosh),
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"acosh" => simple_math!(acosh),
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"math::cos" => simple_math!(cos),
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"math::acos" => simple_math!(acos),
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"math::cosh" => simple_math!(cosh),
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"math::acosh" => simple_math!(acosh),
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// Sin
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"sin" => simple_math!(sin),
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"asin" => simple_math!(asin),
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"sinh" => simple_math!(sinh),
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"asinh" => simple_math!(asinh),
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"math::sin" => simple_math!(sin),
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"math::asin" => simple_math!(asin),
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"math::sinh" => simple_math!(sinh),
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"math::asinh" => simple_math!(asinh),
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// Tan
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"tan" => simple_math!(tan),
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"atan" => simple_math!(atan),
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"tanh" => simple_math!(tanh),
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"atanh" => simple_math!(atanh),
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"math::tan" => simple_math!(tan),
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"math::atan" => simple_math!(atan),
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"math::tanh" => simple_math!(tanh),
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"math::atanh" => simple_math!(atanh),
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// Root
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"sqrt" => simple_math!(sqrt),
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"cbrt" => simple_math!(cbrt),
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"math::sqrt" => simple_math!(sqrt),
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"math::cbrt" => simple_math!(cbrt),
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// Rounding
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"floor" => simple_math!(floor),
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"round" => simple_math!(round),
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24
src/lib.rs
24
src/lib.rs
@ -308,15 +308,37 @@
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//! This crate offers a set of builtin functions.
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//!
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//! | Identifier | Argument Amount | Argument Types | Description |
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//! |------------|-----------------|----------------|-------------|
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//! |----------------------|-----------------|------------------------|-------------|
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//! | `min` | >= 1 | Numeric | Returns the minimum of the arguments |
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//! | `max` | >= 1 | Numeric | Returns the maximum of the arguments |
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//! | `len` | 1 | String/Tuple | Returns the character length of a string, or the amount of elements in a tuple (not recursively) |
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//! | `floor` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the largest integer less than or equal to a number |
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//! | `round` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the nearest integer to a number. Round half-way cases away from 0.0 |
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//! | `ceil` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the smallest integer greater than or equal to a number |
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//! | `math::ln` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the natural logarithm of the number |
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//! | `math::log` | 2 | Numeric, Numeric | Returns the logarithm of the number with respect to an arbitrary base |
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//! | `math::log2` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the base 2 logarithm of the number |
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//! | `math::log10` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the base 10 logarithm of the number |
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//! | `math::cos` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the cosine of a number (in radians) |
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//! | `math::acos` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the arccosine of a number. Return value is in radians in the range [0, pi] or NaN if the number is outside the range [-1, 1] |
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//! | `math::cosh` | 1 | Numeric | Hyperbolic cosine function |
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//! | `math::acosh` | 1 | Numeric | Inverse hyperbolic cosine function |
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//! | `math::sin` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the sine of a number (in radians) |
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//! | `math::asin` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the arcsine of a number. Return value is in radians in the range [-pi/2, pi/2] or NaN if the number is outside the range [-1, 1] |
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//! | `math::sinh` | 1 | Numeric | Hyperbolic sine function |
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//! | `math::asinh` | 1 | Numeric | Inverse hyperbolic sine function |
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//! | `math::tan` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the tangent of a number (in radians) |
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//! | `math::atan` | 1 | Numeric | Computes the arctangent of a number. Return value is in radians in the range [-pi/2, pi/2] |
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//! | `math::tanh` | 1 | Numeric | Hyperbolic tangent function |
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//! | `math::atanh` | 1 | Numeric | Inverse hyperbolic tangent function. |
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//! | `math::sqrt` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the square root of a number. Returns NaN if a negative number |
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//! | `math::cbrt` | 1 | Numeric | Returns the cube root of a number |
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//! | `str::regex_matches` | 2 | String, String | Returns true if the first argument matches the regex in the second argument (Requires `regex_support` feature flag) |
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//! | `str::regex_replace` | 3 | String, String, String | Returns the first argument with all matches of the regex in the second argument replaced by the third argument (Requires `regex_support` feature flag) |
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//! | `str::to_lowercase` | 1 | String | Returns the lower-case version of the string |
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//! | `str::to_uppercase` | 1 | String | Returns the upper-case version of the string |
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//! | `str::trim` | 1 | String | Strips whitespace from the start and the end of the string |
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//! | `str::from` | >= 0 | Any | Returns passed value as string |
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//!
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//! The `min` and `max` functions can deal with a mixture of integer and floating point arguments.
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//! If the maximum or minimum is an integer, then an integer is returned.
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